Saturday, December 28, 2013

Thoughts on Style

Should you always remain true to your style? MEG member Eric Johnson shares some thoughts on the topic. 

Several times during a recent group show at Multiple Exposures Gallery, I received a particular comment on one of my images, a desert landscape that I shot in Joshua Tree
Valley Sunrise, Joshua Tree National Park   ©Eric Johnson
National Park.   Viewers who were familiar with my work from previous exhibitions commented that this photo didn’t look like my usual work.  People seemed to like it, but it was so different from the urban landscapes that I am so often attracted to, and also different from the content of the Square Meals show that I had at MEG earlier in the year, that several people felt compelled to comment on it.  I was a bit surprised by this (and pleasantly so), because when I look through my catalog in Lightroom I find plenty of different genres – landscapes, street shots, abstracts – but I have to admit that the work that I most frequently show in galleries and exhibitions does tend to come from a relatively narrow segment of the types of work I produce.

Every photographer should have a style – it is what makes our work distinctive, and it comes from our individual outlook on the world.  It reflects how we see, and it comes from within.

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Bob and Edith’s Diner, Arlington, VA ©Eric Johnson

However, there is some benefit to breaking out of your usual style once in a while and trying some new things.  I recently took classes in portrait photography and studio lighting.  These two areas may not have much direct relevance to the type of photography that I typically do, and I don’t really intend to make a major change in the direction of my photographic career, but I took the classes more as a means of expanding my awareness of other photographic methods and techniques, and to experiment with a different way of using light and seeing its impact on a subject.  I’m sure that these new techniques and approaches will find their way into my photographic style, even though I probably won’t change the subject matter that appeals to me.  But that’s my goal – to keep growing as a photographer while remaining true to my style, but to not get so stuck in one style that I can’t break out of it from time to time.

 

Friday, November 29, 2013

Blackwater Wildlife Refuge: A Favorite Place To Photograph

MEG member Susan Meyers describes a place she returns to time and time again for new photographic images. 

(c) Susan Meyers

We all have our favorite places to photograph.  Some close to home and some more distant.

One of my places is just two hours from home on the Eastern Shore near Cambridge, Maryland. For me, Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge is the perfect place to indulge in two of my favorite pastimes--photography and bird watching. Together but separate.

We usually go several times a year, because Blackwater changes with the seasons. It's the one place you can always be guaranteed to see bald eagles (usually more than one).  On one visit, we actually saw over two dozen in an afternoon.  Also a great many ducks winter there and large flocks of snow geese.  There is nothing quite like a thousand snow geese coming to roost in the late afternoon sunlight, honking away, and circling until one decides to come in for a landing and the rest follow.  The sky looks like it's filled with silvery confetti.



(c) Susan Meyers
It's a wonderful place any time of the year, but I especially like it in late December, or early January, when the sun sets early, and unless we've had a particularly cold spell, there is still a lot of open water.
I've been both a photographer and a birdwatcher since I was in my early 20s, but early on I realized I didn't have the patience to be a nature photographer.  About that time, Elliot Porter published "Birds of North America."  Some of the photos are still breathtaking forty years later. He built scaffolding, lowered the tops of trees, and indulged in other drastic measures to obtain the wonderful photos in this volume.  I lacked the equipment, resources, and perseverance for this kind of photography.  You might find a great blue, or an egret in some of my pictures, but no parents feeding baby cerulean warblers at the nest.  I also have an aversion to heavy camera equipment and huge lenses.  So I leave that type of nature photography to others heartier than me.  If you are one of these people and do get the iconic eagle photo, I'd love to see it.
(c) Susan Meyers

What I do take is trees, flowers, water, reflections, and the color of light.  You can find that in abundance at Blackwater.  Every time is unique and the colors you capture are never the same twice.  Just remember, even if there aren't any clouds, don't pack up and leave as soon as the sun dips below the horizon.  Sometimes that is just the beginning.  Be patient and you may get a light show the likes of which you can't begin to imagine.

Saturday, November 23, 2013

HDR - Love It Or Hate It!

"I’m always and forever looking for the image that has spirit! I don’t give a damn how it got made.” — Minor White
Final HDR Image                      (c) Sandy LeBrun-Evans


Most photographers have an immediate reaction to HDR photography: they either love it or hate it. MEG member Sandy LeBrun-Evans falls in the "love" camp and explains more about her technique.

Why does HDR photography appeal to you? HDR is an acronym for High Dynamic Range, which means that images are composited to extend the dynamic range beyond what our cameras currently can capture. While our eyes can adjust to an image and see the dynamic range, our cameras cannot, so when there is a wide range between light and dark, no single exposure in a camera can capture all of the lights and all of the darks in a scene. By working in HDR, I am able to produce images that include the entire range between light and dark.


Bracketed image examples, light to dark
Your HDR images have a very specific look. How did you develop it? I studied HDR for a couple of years before I made an image that worked for me. I took classes from Dan Burkholder and Tony Sweet and I studied Ben Wilmore’s DVDs on the HDR process. Combining what I learned from all three, I then created a “look” and style that I like for my images.

How do you create an HDR image? To capture all of the lights and darks in a scene, I take anywhere from 3 to 12+ exposures of a single scene. If the scene doesn't have an extreme dynamic range, I set my camera on AV and set bracketing on my Nikon D700 to bracket from 3 to 9 shots (whatever it takes to obtain all of the lights and all of the darks) and shoot. If the dynamic range is extreme, I set my camera to the manual mode and manual focus, bracket by shutter speed, and take as many images as I think I'll need. 
 Composite  .tiff file ready for final processing

I am always on a tripod and I turn off VR (Vibration Reduction) on my lens as VR can cause movement during the capture process.  I then blend as many images as required to cover the full dynamic range in Photomatix software and save the processed image as a .tiff file.  Finally, I take the .tiff file into Photoshop (I'm currently working in PS6) and finish the print as I desire for my final print.

Do you always shoot for HDR or do you only do so for specific images? I usually always bracket when shooting just in case I think I might need to process my image as an HDR image.  You can always spot me — or I should say hear me — because I am the one making that annoying CLICK, CLICK, CLICK... as I capture those 3 to 9 images.

Tuesday, November 5, 2013

In Pursuit Of Beauty


(c) Fred Zafran
What do beauty, art, Alfred Stieglitz, and MEG have to do with each other? Tom Beck, chief curator at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, and the juror of MEG's current exhibit, explains:
Many think that the beauty of a photograph is a result of having a camera with an exceptionally fine lens or special powers over subject matter.   In his 1923 essay (“How I Came to Photograph Clouds”) Alfred Stieglitz said: “I wanted to photograph clouds to find out what I had learned in 40 years…Through clouds to put down my philosophy of life—to show that my photographs were not due to subject matter—not special trees, or faces, or
interiors, to special privileges—clouds were there for everyone.”  He wanted people to be excited by his creations, not the technique or technology that made them.  The photographs that I judged for the exhibition, indeed call attention to the artfulness of the imagery and not the mechanics, a virtue in our technology dominated era.   

The success of the imagery selected for this exhibition reveals that beauty is necessary to the photographers.  The pursuit of beauty is their way of making images that are true to themselves as artists.  “Beauty is the universal seen,” said Alfred Stieglitz.  He was defining his approach to making, understanding, and appreciating photographs, and, in a sense, setting a standard for making art photography in the future.  The images in this exhibition compare favorably to Stieglitz’s standard.  It has been my pleasure to judge this exhibition and discover the beauty in these photographs.
(c) Five Cherries

An opening reception will be held Thursday, November 14th, from 6pm-8pm, in Studio 312 at the Torpedo Factory Art Center. Exhibit end date: November 24, 2013.

Thursday, October 17, 2013

A Movie Is Worth A Thousand Words...DC Fine Art Photography Fair

A friend of MEG captured some footage from our experience at the DC Fine Art Photography Fair earlier this month. It was an excellent event and we look forward to its return next year.


Monday, October 7, 2013

Taking It To The Streets

Karen Keating's latest work, STREET PORTRAITS, features images from two Easters -- one in Sicily and the other in Key West. Below Karen shares some thoughts on why street photography is so compelling and what it takes to practice it well.

(c) Karen Keating

Why is the street such an alluring subject? Most photographers begin their photo interest on the street – practicing camera basics, responding to the scene, and making order out of chaos.  The question is what makes some of us stay on the street – gravitating to the unknown? 

My street shooting is focused primarily on street portraits.  My continuing interest and curiosity is people – their ordinary lives and daily rituals.  I am not interested in staging shots, nor do I want to work in a studio environment.  I want to watch, observe, and spontaneously react to the mixture of light, structure and people as they live their lives. I like to watch, observe, and wait.  I do not hide, or use a long lens, often having a short conversation, some times not.  The street offers abundant opportunities and challenges.  I need to be prepared, to be the perpetual student, and trust that there will be images. I am always richer for the experience of working on the street.

Have portraits always been an interest of yours? My graduate school fine art photo thesis was A Colloquy: Mothers and Daughters, which focused on adolescent daughters and their mothers, middle-age daughters with their elderly mothers, and three generations of mothers and daughters.  This extensive portfolio focused on capturing moments of the complex mother-daughter relationship.  Often my focus is on the relationships, but equally I am interested in the person enjoying solitude.

When I am in my city, my environment and I am busy teaching or organizing the program and instructors at Photoworks, my shooting mornings or evenings are in the woods or near the creek in the neighborhood.  I seem to need time away from people, finding the light and reacting to the mood of the moment.  However, when traveling I almost never take landscape images, but concentrate on watching people and waiting for moments that reveal a sliver of their life or interests or daily ritual.

The images in your current show at Multiple Exposures Gallery come from Sicily and Key West, two very different locations and cultures.  How do the locations you chose to shoot in influence the images you capture?
The Sicilians, in preparation for Easter, presented my first look at a religious event and the elaborate preparations and seriousness
(c) Karen Keating
of the weeklong affair.  Photographers from many European countries and the U.S. flock to several small towns in Sicily to capture the complexity and importance of Easter Week.  It is truly photographing a five-day event with Good Friday being a 24-hour non-stop parade of altars throughout Marsala.  The enactment and emotions are intense.  I am not sure that I knew what to expect and I found the ten days a profound challenge.

A year later, I was in Key West for Easter.  I have photographed in Key West many times and have found Bahama Village to be my preferred neighborhood.  Bahama Village is off

the beaten path of the well-known tourism in Key West.  I always prefer to select a section of a city, a neighborhood to concentrate on observing daily life whether it is Havana, London, and Kampala.

In preparing for this exhibit the contrast in the two Easters seemed distinct – certainly in my emotional reaction to the two Easters.  I do not think that it was the locations alone, but rather the differences in emotions between the solemnity of Marsala and the joy of Bahama Village after Easter services.  With any street shooting, there is a combination of the observed emotions and the photographers.  I am sure that this is true in most genres of photography.

Tell us what you think it takes to be a successful street photographer? I am not certain that being a successful street photographer is any different from being a good studio, landscape or still life photographer.  Often I define myself as a documentary photographer gravitating to street portraits.  I know that I want to be on the street, observing, watching daily life. Most often I stay still or wander slowly believing that an image will emerge.  At all costs, I try to avoid “chasing” images.  Sometimes I engage people in conversation, sometimes not.  But always the people are aware that I am taking photos.

I believe that there needs to be an artistic challenge when shooting – uncertainty, tension, an edge, even butterflies. The anticipation to capture a moment or ever-illusive images is always present.  Often when I am on the street, I doubt that there will be any images during that shoot.

The chaos of form on the street is always a factor and then there is the experience of “just missing” a moment of significance.  In the end, the street photographer must be prepared and react to the moving images and events.  Planning or organizing on the street seems to be a sure method for being on the outside of events.  The planning aspect is before I take the camera out of the bag and before I load the film.  Once on the street, I am eager to find the visual adrenaline while watching the stream of life.  It is a combination of these feelings, which keeps image making enduring, challenging, and rewarding to me.

STREET PORTRAITS can be seen at Multiple Exposures Gallery at the Torpedo Factory Art Center through October 13, 2013.

Wednesday, October 2, 2013

Daily Contemplative Photography Makes A Difference

(c) Colleen Henderson
MEG member Colleen Henderson's new show, DAILY DIFFERENCES, highlights the powerful creative convergence that results when contemplative photography is combined with daily shooting. She shares the backstory below: 
  
Your new show, DAILY DIFFERENCES, contains images you created over the past five years during periods of deliberate daily shooting. What drove you to begin this project? It was a convergence of two things. A “contemplative photography” class I took on a whim, and my longtime interest in pursuing a “365 Project.”  Contemplative photography is a way of stepping back and looking at everyday things, even those that are mundane, with fresh eyes to find beauty within them. At the time, my photographic roots lay firmly in black & white land and seascapes, and night images of DC.  When I felt daring, I allowed myself some latitude by exploring in color, but otherwise I followed a predictable path when making my art.  My exploration of contemplative photography was meant to push me outside of my comfort zone and continue my creative development.

My first assignment was to spend three hours meandering through Cleveland Park, a Washington, D.C. neighborhood, and bring back 10 photographs for “show & tell”.  For the first few hours, I wandered, wondering what I could possibly see and capture that was worthy of sharing and would not reveal me as a photographer fraud. But then something happened.  Images began to appear before my eyes—faster than I could click the shutter.  Over the course of three days I saw—and photographed—my world in ways I’d never imagined.

(c) Colleen Henderson

Where does the 365 Project come in? About the same time, I’d been toying with the idea of a embarking on a “365 Project,” a concept that can be traced back to Jim Brandenburg, a National Geographic Society photographer. In the late 1990’s, Jim challenged himself to make one photograph each day for 90 days.  The results were published in a 1998 book, Chasing the Light.  The images and concept really struck a chord with me and I imagined embarking on a similar project some day. In addition to making images, I also teach fine art photography, and one day I suggested to the members of a class that they consider undertaking a 365 Project. As fate would have it one student embraced the idea and invited (read: challenged!) me to join her.   The timing was right, and besides, how could I refuse?  The rest is history.

You’ve taken this project much further than 365 days. What’s kept you going? I’ve been shooting daily images and sharing them on Facebook on and off for 5 years now.  The rewards have been manifold. I have many new images that otherwise would not have been made, but I expected that.  What I didn’t foresee was the impact it’s had on my photography.  I see and compose better.  I judge less and reveal more.  I have more clarity of purpose.  I better understand light, and how the camera records it.  I’m more mindful of my immediate surroundings. And I’m more playful, confident and creative.

Do you set out to shoot each day or do you always have a camera with you and just photograph something when it strikes you? It varies, but more often than not, my shots are something I capture as I go about my daily business. Coffee and Cream, one of my
favorites from the series, was taken when I noticed the juxtaposition of two coffee cups on my counter. Another well-received image in the show captures cherries on a plate in my kitchen. Others, such as Skeleton Tree and Sentinels were taken out in the field during dedicated photo shoots, the former during a workshop I was running in Charleston, South Carolina, and the latter during a sunrise shoot at the U.S. Capitol.
(c) Colleen Henderson

Do you ever worry about running out of material?
Not if I stay true to the teachings of contemplative photography. There is always something to capture if we open our minds and eyes to the beauty around us. We can even capture the same thing multiple times, but in different ways, which fosters our creativity.


Your show includes framed fine art prints and beautiful, limited edition, hand bound, books that showcase your images.  Why did you opt for that format? I’ve been studying the art of bookmaking for 15 years and wanted to combine my passion for photography with my love of creating small, handmade books. There’s something about holding an image in your hand that’s much more intimate than simply viewing it on a wall, behind glass, and I wanted to create that experience for people. The books are made of Italian silk, smooth gray suede, and handmade Bhutanese paper, all of it bound together with a special Coptic stitch that allows the book to lay flat when open.  The books are available in limited editions of five. 




DAILY DIFFERENCES is on view at Multiple Exposures Gallery at the Torpedo Factory Arts Center in Alexandria, VA, through October 13, 2013.